September 12, 2026

After the Revolutions of 1989 swept away most such regimes, Communism remained the official ideology of the ruling parties of China, Cuba, Laos and Vietnam, with North Korea a partial exception. Vietnam's Constitution enshrines the Communist Party's leading role in Article 4. Which category of country is being described?

A Communist state
B liberal democracy
C Democratic republic
D monarchy

A communist state is a country governed by a single ruling party that officially espouses Marxism-Leninism, with the party formally recognised as the vanguard of the working class. The five remaining examples today are China, Cuba, Laos, Vietnam and North Korea.

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